I am looking for a WPF spell checking control (similar to the in-built functionality but with support for more dictionaries). I need it to have the as-you-type functionality (red underlining). It should also support more than 4 languages than the in-built .NET 4.0 spell check (e.g. English, Spanish, German, Italian and Russian language support would be great).
I prefer the control have a MIT or BSD license that can be used within a commercial Windows application. Source code would be great as I would like to integrate the spel开发者_运维知识库ling suggestions into my custom right click context menu.
I combined AvalonEdit with NHunspell by adding my own SpellCheckerBehavior. An example project of this can be found at github. It is implemented like this:
<avalonEdit:TextEditor
xmlns:avalonEdit="http://icsharpcode.net/sharpdevelop/avalonedit"
Name="editor">
<avalonEdit:TextEditor.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu>
<MenuItem Command="Undo" />
<MenuItem Command="Redo" />
<Separator/>
<MenuItem Command="Cut" />
<MenuItem Command="Copy" />
<MenuItem Command="Paste" />
</ContextMenu>
</avalonEdit:TextEditor.ContextMenu>
<i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<local:SpellCheckerBehavior />
</i:Interaction.Behaviors>
</avalonEdit:TextEditor>
...modifying my MainWindow's constructor like this:
public MainWindow()
{
SpellChecker.Default.HunspellInstance = new Hunspell("German.aff", "German.dic");
editor.TextArea.TextView.LineTransformers.Add(new SpellCheckerColorizer());
}
...and adding the following classes to my project to integrate them:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Interactivity;
using System.Windows.Media;
using ICSharpCode.AvalonEdit;
using ICSharpCode.AvalonEdit.Document;
using ICSharpCode.AvalonEdit.Rendering;
using NHunspell;
namespace Martin
{
public class SpellChecker
{
static Lazy<SpellChecker> defaultInstance = new Lazy<SpellChecker>(() => new SpellChecker());
public static SpellChecker Default { get { return defaultInstance.Value; } }
public Hunspell HunspellInstance { get; set; }
public class Word
{
public int Index { get; set; }
public string Value { get; set; }
}
static IEnumerable<Word> FindWords(string text)
{
foreach (Match m in new Regex(@"\w+").Matches(text))
{
yield return new Word() { Index = m.Index, Value = m.Value };
}
}
public IEnumerable<Word> FindSpellingErrors(string text)
{
foreach (var word in FindWords(text))
{
if (!Spell(word.Value))
{
yield return word;
}
}
}
public bool Spell(string word)
{
return HunspellInstance.Spell(word);
}
public List<string> Suggest(string word)
{
return HunspellInstance.Suggest(word);
}
}
public class SpellCheckerBehavior : Behavior<TextEditor>
{
TextEditor textEditor;
List<Control> originalItems;
protected override void OnAttached()
{
textEditor = AssociatedObject;
if (textEditor != null)
{
textEditor.ContextMenuOpening += new ContextMenuEventHandler(TextEditorContextMenuOpening);
textEditor.TextArea.MouseRightButtonDown += new System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventHandler(TextAreaMouseRightButtonDown);
originalItems = textEditor.ContextMenu.Items.OfType<Control>().ToList();
}
base.OnAttached();
}
protected override void OnDetaching()
{
if (textEditor != null)
{
textEditor.ContextMenuOpening -= new ContextMenuEventHandler(TextEditorContextMenuOpening);
textEditor.TextArea.MouseRightButtonDown -= new System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventHandler(TextAreaMouseRightButtonDown);
originalItems = null;
textEditor = null;
}
base.OnDetaching();
}
void TextAreaMouseRightButtonDown(object sender, System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
var position = textEditor.GetPositionFromPoint(e.GetPosition(textEditor));
if (position.HasValue)
{
textEditor.TextArea.Caret.Position = position.Value;
}
}
void TextEditorContextMenuOpening(object sender, ContextMenuEventArgs e)
{
foreach (Control item in textEditor.ContextMenu.Items.OfType<Control>().ToList())
{
if (originalItems.Contains(item)) { continue; }
textEditor.ContextMenu.Items.Remove(item);
}
var position = textEditor.TextArea.Caret.Position;
Match word = null;
Regex r = new Regex(@"\w+");
var line = textEditor.Document.GetText(textEditor.Document.GetLineByNumber(position.Line));
foreach (Match m in r.Matches(line))
{
if (m.Index >= position.VisualColumn) { break; }
word = m;
}
if (null == word ||
position.Column > word.Index + word.Value.Length ||
SpellChecker.Default.Spell(word.Value))
{
return;
}
textEditor.ContextMenu.Items.Insert(0, new Separator());
var suggestions = SpellChecker.Default.Suggest(word.Value);
if (0 == suggestions.Count)
{
textEditor.ContextMenu.Items.Insert(0,
new MenuItem() { Header = "<No suggestions found>", IsEnabled = false });
return;
}
foreach (string suggestion in suggestions)
{
var item = new MenuItem { Header = suggestion, FontWeight = FontWeights.Bold };
item.Tag =
new Tuple<int, int>(
textEditor.Document.GetOffset(position.Line, word.Index + 1),
word.Value.Length);
item.Click += ItemClick;
textEditor.ContextMenu.Items.Insert(0, item);
}
}
private void ItemClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var item = sender as MenuItem;
if (null == item) { return; }
var segment = item.Tag as Tuple<int, int>;
if (null == segment) { return; }
textEditor.Document.Replace(segment.Item1, segment.Item2, item.Header.ToString());
}
}
public class SpellCheckerColorizer : DocumentColorizingTransformer
{
private readonly TextDecorationCollection textDecorationCollection;
public SpellCheckerColorizer()
{
textDecorationCollection = new TextDecorationCollection();
textDecorationCollection.Add(new TextDecoration()
{
Pen = new Pen { Thickness = 1, DashStyle = DashStyles.Dot, Brush = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red) },
PenThicknessUnit = TextDecorationUnit.FontRecommended
});
}
protected override void ColorizeLine(DocumentLine line)
{
var lineText = CurrentContext.Document.Text
.Substring(line.Offset, line.Length);
foreach (var error in SpellChecker.Default.FindSpellingErrors(lineText))
{
base.ChangeLinePart(line.Offset + error.Index, line.Offset + error.Index + error.Value.Length,
(VisualLineElement element) => element.TextRunProperties.SetTextDecorations(textDecorationCollection));
}
}
}
}
AvalonEdit ( http://www.codeproject.com/KB/edit/AvalonEdit.aspx ) was written from the ground up in WPF for SharpDevelop. Oh the wonders of a quick Google.
And if you're fine with one language at a time (but toggable), you can use the default WPF functionality ( http://joshsmithonwpf.wordpress.com/2007/02/17/spellchecking-and-suggested-spellings-in-a-textbox/ )
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