I would like to parse some text into an array:
My text looks like this:
You've come to the {right; correct; appropriate} place! Start by {searching; probing; inquiring} our site below, or {browse; {search; lookup; examine}} our list of popular support articles.
The third group of words has nested tags. How can I ignore the opening and closing nested tags to achieve an array such as
$tags[0][0] = 'right';
$tags[0][1] = 'suitable';
$tags[0][2] = 'appropriate';
$tags[1][0] = 'searching';
$tags[1][1] = 'probing';
$tags[1][2] = 'inquiring';
$tags[2][1] = 'browse';
$tags[2][2] = 'search';
$tags[2][3] = 'lookup';
$tags[2][4] = 'examine';
Essentially ignoring the nesting of the tags. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
My only current ideas for this is to traverse the text character by character until I find a { which would increment a "depth" variable. Capture the words in between until I find a } decreasing the depth variable and upon it returning to zero, stop capturing words. I was just wondering if there's a much easier way of doing this. Thanks.
Thanks for your excellent help, I modified it a bit to come up with the following solution.
$code = "You've come to {the right; the correct; the appropriate} place!
Start by {searching; probing; inquiring} our site below, or
{browse; {search; {foo; bar}; lookup}; examine} our list of
popular support articles.";
echo $code."\r\n\r\n";
preg_match_all('/{((?:[^{}]*|(?R))*)}/', $code, $matches);
$arr = array();
$r = array('{','}');
foreach($matches[1] as $k1 => $m)
{
$ths = explode(';',str_replace($r,'',$m));
foreach($ths as $key => $val)
{
if($val!='')
$arr[$k1][$key] = trim($val);
$code = str_replace($matches[0][$k1],'[[rep'.$k1.']]',$code);
}
}
echo $code;
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Returns
You've come to {the right; the correct; the appropriate} place! Start by {searching; probing; inquiring} our site below, or {browse; {search; {foo; bar}; lookup}; examine} our list of popular support articles.
You've come to [[rep0]] place! Start by [[rep1]] our site below, or [[rep2]] our list of popular support articles.
My only current ideas for this is to traverse the text character by character until I find a { which would increment a "depth" variable. Capture the words in between until I find a } decreasing the depth variable and upon it returning to zero, stop capturing words. I was just wondering if there's a much easier way of doing this.
That sounds like a reasonable way to do it. Another way to do this is by using a bit of regex, although that might result in a solution that is (far) less readable (and therefor less maintainable) than your own solution.
<?php
$text = "You've come to the {right; correct; appropriate} place!
Start by {searching; probing; inquiring} our site below, or
{browse; {search; {foo; bar}; lookup}; examine} our list of
popular support articles. {the right; the correct; the appropriate}";
preg_match_all('/{((?:[^{}]*|(?R))*)}/', $text, $matches);
$arr = array();
foreach($matches[1] as $m) {
preg_match_all('/\w([\w\s]*\w)?/', $m, $words);
$arr[] = $words[0];
}
print_r($arr);
?>
would produce:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => right
[1] => correct
[2] => appropriate
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => searching
[1] => probing
[2] => inquiring
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => browse
[1] => search
[2] => foo
[3] => bar
[4] => lookup
[5] => examine
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => the right
[1] => the correct
[2] => the appropriate
)
)
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