Is there a simple way (short of sticking fwrites after every line) of getting PHP to write every executed line to a l开发者_JS百科og?
Although I agree with @gnif because a debugger is best suited for that, I'll still answer your question, because it is possible (not perfect, but possible).
Consider you have the following code:
sometest.php
<?php
declare(ticks=1);
include_once 'debug.php';
$a = 'foo';
$b = 'bar';
$c = $a . $b;
$d = $e = "hello";
strlen($d);
include 'somefile.php';
somefile.php
<?php
$hello = 'world';
So, sometest.php
includes the following file (debug.php):
<?php
register_tick_function(function(){
$backtrace = debug_backtrace();
$line = $backtrace[0]['line'] - 1;
$file = $backtrace[0]['file'];
if ($file == __FILE__) return;
static $fp, $cur, $buf;
if (!isset($fp[$file])) {
$fp[$file] = fopen($file, 'r');
$cur[$file] = 0;
}
if (isset($buf[$file][$line])) {
$code = $buf[$file][$line];
} else {
do {
$code = fgets($fp[$file]);
$buf[$file][$cur[$file]] = $code;
} while (++$cur[$file] <= $line);
}
$line++;
echo "$code called in $file on line $line\n";
});
It registers a tick function, and also declares the tick interval. It will keep track of the files/lines that are invoked using the backtrace.
Now, if we execute sometest.php
, we'll get:
include_once 'debug.php';
called in sometest.php on line 5
$a = 'foo';
called in sometest.php on line 7
$b = 'bar';
called in sometest.php on line 8
$c = $a . $b;
called in sometest.php on line 9
$d = $e = "hello";
called in sometest.php on line 10
strlen($d);
called in sometest.php on line 11
$hello = 'world';
called in somefile.php on line 3
include 'somefile.php';
called in sometest.php on line 13
You can see that the somefile.php
include is at the very end, even though it's called before $hello = 'world'
. This is because the tick function will be called when the include finishes for that line, not when it starts.
Also, the tick function is called in function/methods declaration:
<?php
function foo() {
return 'bar';
}
foo();
Would give you something like:
}
called in somefunc.php on line 5 # this is the function declaration
foo();
called in somefunc.php on line 7 # this is the function call
Note: Be careful when using ticks, because before 5.3.0, it was not supported in threaded web servers.
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