I have two or more threads(created by subclassing threading.Thread) running in parallel and they often communicate with each other. They communicate by calling each others methods. As I have been d开发者_如何学编程oing it, I have each thread pass itself as an argument, so that all of that classes attributes are available right away.
This is probably the lazy way of doing is as I could figure which attributes a method needs to know, and only pass those. So my question is this, is passing a whole class instance to a method less efficient than just the relevant data?
It's not less efficient, but it can increase coupling -- that is, it might lead you to make your function more dependent on the details of the overall structure. This makes code more brittle -- you might have to make more changes throughout the code to account for a change in the structure.
Python passes references to objects. Doesn't matter if your object is a string or a whole class instance full of attributes.
BTW, as said on other answer, this design choice isn't the best one.
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