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How to use c++ functions in c?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-09 09:31 出处:网络
C++ can use c functions by extern \"C\", can c use c开发者_开发技巧++ functions somehow?Not really. You can write a \"C-compatible\" function in C++, that is to say outside of any class or namespace

C++ can use c functions by extern "C",

can c use c开发者_开发技巧++ functions somehow?


Not really. You can write a "C-compatible" function in C++, that is to say outside of any class or namespace and whose prototype does not use classes or references. If declared extern "C" then you could call such a function from C. The function could then go on to make use of whatever C++ features were useful for it.


Just the same way, if you declare a C++ function as extern "C", C will be able to link with it.


When it comes to functions in c++, there are two types that come to mind: plain-old stand alone functions and member functions that're part of a class. There is no way to use the second type directly in C since it has no notion of an 'object'. Remember member functions have an implicit 'this' as a hidden first parameter.

You can, however, use the first type of function in C if you decorate it with the extern "C" declaration as part of the function prototype. This is needed to tell the C++ compiler to not 'mangle' the function name when you compile your source.


C can use C++ functions only as functions from an external library.

Better way is to compile your C code with help of C++ compiler. Look here, please: http://www.velocityreviews.com/forums/t288284-calling-c-from-c.html

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