To enable things like
logger.info("This is a formatted number: %.2f", number)
I decided to write a subclass of org.apache.log4j.Logger
. I know, I could have written a wrapper class to achieve the same result but since I'm adding a lot of appenders to the logger at runtime I prefer to use inheritance.
The subclass looks like this:
public final class FormatLogger extends Logger {
private final static FormatLoggerFactory factory = new FormatLoggerFactory();
protected FormatLogger(String name) {
super(name);
}
public static Logger getLogger(String name) {
return Logger.getLogger(name, factory);
}
public void fatal(String formatter, Object... args) {
log(Level.FATAL, formatter, args);
}
public void log(Level level, String formatter, Object... args) {
if (super.isEnabledFor(level)) {
super.log(level, String.format(formatter, args));
}
}
}
Everything works nicely - everything but one thing: the message text now adds the name of the logger subclass instead of the name of the class calling the logger. As pattern layout, I use the following format:
[%d{yyyyMMdd HHmmss}] %-5p [%t] %C: %m%n
i.e. things look like this:
[20110525 214515] INFO [main] org.xyz.FormatLogger: This is a formatted number: 23.23
inste开发者_JAVA百科ad of:
[20110525 214515] INFO [main] org.xyz.Main: This is a formatted number: 23.23
Is there some way to do such thing "properly" so that "%C" keeps printing the original class name?
I did something similar, but I ended up creating a wrapper and passing in the class name to it. Then with this class name I prepended it to the front of all the 4 logging levels which I was already wrapping anyway. It's quite messy, but I couldn't find another way of doing so. My logging statements now spit out the logger name then the package/class name. Its a bit cumbersome, but I'd rather have the extra information vs having not enough information.
The solution is quite simple: add a fully qualified class name (FQCN), i.e.:
static String FQCN = FormatLogger.class.getName() + ".";
The log(..) method must then be modified like this:
super.log(FQCN, level, String.format(formatter, args), null);
This is perfectly shown in the example MyLogger.java that comes with log4j. -1 for my own laziness!
Remove the "." on the end of the FQCN String, to correctly log with Log4J 1.2.16 version or later.
精彩评论