I have this code:
# File: zipfile-example-1.py
import zipfile,os,glob
file = zipfile.ZipFile("Apap.zip", "w")
# list filenames
for name in glob.glob("C:\Users/*"):
print name
file.write(name,os.path.basename(name),zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
file = zipfile.ZipFile("Apap.zip", "r")
for info in file.infolist():
print info.filename, info.date_time, info.file_size, info.compress_size
which produces this error:
raceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/Desktop/zip.py", line 11, in <module>
file = zipfile.ZipFile("Apap.zip", "r")
File "C:\Python27\lib\zipfile.py", line 712, in __init__
self._GetContents()
File "C:\Python27\lib\zipfile.py", line 746, in _GetContents
self._RealGetContents()
File "C:\Python27\lib\zipfile.py", line 761, in _Rea开发者_如何学JAVAlGetContents
raise BadZipfile, "File is not a zip file"
BadZipfile: File is not a zip file
Anybody know why this error is occurring?
You are missing a
file.close()
after the first for
loop.
Better style than explicit file.close()
is to use with
-style context handler (supported by zipfile since v2.7), making for much more elegant idiom, where you can't ever forget the implicit close()
By the way, don't ever name a local variable something like file
which is likely to shadow globals and give very weird debugging behavior.
So, something like:
import zipfile,os,glob
with zipfile.ZipFile("Apap.zip", "w") as f:
for name in glob.glob("C:\Users/*"):
print name
f.write(name,os.path.basename(name),zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
# `with` causes an implicit f.close() here due to its `exit()` clause
with zipfile.ZipFile("Apap.zip", "r") as f:
for info in f.infolist():
print info.filename, info.date_time, info.file_size, info.compress_size
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