I have a site made in PHP that i need to create a django site of. I've stripped out the PHP code temporary (not much code anyways), but i'm having problems understanding how django works and how to create a simple template to display a page.
I know there's thousands of books and guides out there, but most of them go too deep or doesn't do what i need. I just need two simple pages, page1 and page2, which will be accessed through domain.com/page1 and domain.com/page2.
What is the simplest way to achieve that?
This is what i have in my urls.py file so far, is that correct at least?
from dja开发者_如何学运维ngo.conf.urls.defaults import patterns, include, url
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$', 'mysite.views.page1', name='home'),
url(r'^$page2', 'mysite.views.page2', name='page2'),
)
It obviously doesn't work now cause the views aren't created.
Any help is greatly appreciated, // qwerty
I recommend you to walk through tutorial, you will find out everything Django beginner should know.
Try this:
from django.conf.urls.defaults import patterns, include, url
from mysite.yourapp import views
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$', 'mysite.views.page1', name='home'),
url(r'^page2/$', 'mysite.views.page2', name='page2'),
)
The r'^page1/$ bit is python regex
in your views.py file define your views:
def page1:
#something
This should help you get started http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.3/intro/tutorial01/
Well, i found the most straight-forward way is:
1) urls.py
from django.urls import include, path
from . import views
from django.views.generic import TemplateView
urlpatterns = [
path('test.html', TemplateView.as_view(template_name='main/test.html')),
]
2) templates/test.html
Hello world!
Classic 3-steps:
1) urls.py
from django.urls import include, path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('test.html', views.test, name='test'),]
2) views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
def test(request):
return render(request, 'test.html')
3) templates/test.html
Hello world!
Thats more or less what I use:
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^$', 'news.views.page1'),
(r'^page2/$', 'news.views.page2'),
)
just for your understanding: the beginning of a line is expressed as ^, the end as $. So ^$ stands for an empty line. more about regexp: http://docs.python.org/library/re.html
If you are using older django than direct_to_template generic view is what you need.
from django.views.generic.simple import direct_to_template
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^page1/$', direct_to_template, {'template': 'page1.html'}),
(r'^page2/$', direct_to_template, {'template': 'page2.html'}),
)
Or for newer django 1.3 you need to use class based generic views
from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
from django.views.generic import TemplateView
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^page1/', TemplateView.as_view(template_name="page1.html")),
(r'^page2/', TemplateView.as_view(template_name="page2.html")),
)
P.S. Don't forget to create page1.html
and page2.html
template files.
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