Basically, I just want to (re)set the parent (let's say to commit A
) of a specific commit (commit B
) which is开发者_高级运维 the root commit of some branch x
. It is suggested here in one of the answers that I can do that via grafts. I will try that later, maybe it's the better way.
However, before reading this, I thought that this should be possible via rebase
. But because the parent commit A
differs a bit from B
and I just want to stay the whole branch x
the way it is, just with setting a parent to its root commit B
, I thought I might use the theirs
strategy -- which doesn't seem to exist. I have stumbled upon this earlier (and thought it was a bug or in my Git installation) and always just worked-around by switching branches and using the ours
strategy. However, with rebase
, I am forced to use the theirs
strategy in this case.
My command looks like:
git rebase -s theirs --onto A --root x x--rebased
rebase isn't designed for what you want to do. The other poster was correct; what you want to do is set up a graft to attach B to A, then run git filter-branch
to bake it into the commits. An example of this exact use case can be found in the git filter-branch
manpage.
I'm not entirely sure I understand your question, but if your aim is to go from this:
o C (X)
|
o B
o A
to this:
o C' (X)
|
o B'
|
o A
then git replace --graft B A
should do what you want.
N.B. B
and B'
have the same filetrees as each other, but different commit hashes because their parent commits are different. Likewise C
and C'
.
Why this has to be done via git replace --graft
rather than git rebase -s theirs
, I don't know. Presumably it is for hysterical raisins.
Also see: this answer to How do git grafts and replace differ? (Are grafts now deprecated?).
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