I think I understand (in general) what 开发者_开发百科shift
and reset
mean. However I do not understand why they are named so ? What do shift
and reset
as Delimited Continuation primitives have to do with "shift" and "reset" words in English?
They're called so because of the way they are implemented (in general).
Quoted from Direct Implementation of Shift and Reset in the MinCaml Compiler
By interpreting a program using the continuation semantics, we can regard the state of the program as a continuation stack. Then,
reset
can be thought of as marking the continuation stack, andshift
capturing the continuation stack up to the nearest mark created byreset
. Here is the overview of the implementation:
- When calling
reset
, set a reset mark to the stack- When calling
shift
(fun k -> M)
, move a part of the stack frames up to the nearest reset mark to the heap- When calling a continuation
k
, set a reset mark to the stack and copy the corresponding frames from the heap to the stack top.A reset mark is inserted when
k
is called, because captured continuations are executed in an empty continuation.
Because that's the way Danvy & Filinski called those two operators in the first paper where they exposed that model of continuation-passing style (see also here), and it is what Scala implements.
The implementation in Scala is described in this other paper. The reference therein to Danvy & Filinski is clear:
In this paper, we study the addition of control operators shift and reset to this language framework, which together implement static delimited continuations (Danvy and Filinski 1990, 1992)
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