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XML validation, nested XSD and UNC paths

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-05 00:12 出处:网络
I want to validate an XML document against a local XSD file using XMLReader on PHP/5.3.0. The schema is called test.xsd and it contains a reference to a second schema:

I want to validate an XML document against a local XSD file using XMLReader on PHP/5.3.0. The schema is called test.xsd and it contains a reference to a second schema:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified">
    <xs:include schemaLocation="common.xsd"/>

I have a copy of all files in the same directory. The relevant part of the code looks like this:

<?php

define('DIR_XML',开发者_运维技巧 dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'samples' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);

$oXMLReader = new XMLReader;

$oXMLReader->open('test.xml');
$oXMLReader->setSchema(DIR_XML . 'test.xsd');

while( $oXMLReader->read() ){
}
$oXMLReader->close();

?>

My code works fine if the samples directory is local to the web server and reachable by a drive letter, e.g.:

define('DIR_XML', 'C:\samples' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);

However, real data is in a network drive reachable by UNC path:

\\SERVER\WEB PROJECTS\foo\samples

And here's the problem: in such case (and only in such case) PHP loads test.xsd just fine but it cannot find common.xsd. I get a warning:

Warning: XMLReader::setSchema() [xmlreader.setschema]: Unable to set schema. This must be set prior to reading or schema contains errors.

... and the following XML errors:

Warning 1549 (Start element): failed to load external entity "/SERVER/WEB%20PROJECTS/foo/samples/common.xsd"

Error 3050 (Start element): Element '{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}include': Failed to load the document '/SERVER/WEB%20PROJECTS/foo/samples/common.xsd' for inclusion.

It seems that PHP is misinterpreting the UNC path as a URL :-?

Is there any option or trick to fix this?


i ran into a similar issue and the only way i could fix it was using a symlink from local HDD to UNC path (windows): mklink /D "C:\SomeDir" "//Some//UNC//Path"

would have thought that this would also work on linux


It's hard to answer without seeing what the string storing \\SERVER\WEB PROJECTS\foo\sample looks like. This might be a cause of escaping needed, as \\ produces \, and \\\\ is needed to produce \\.

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