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Ignore header line when parsing CSV file

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-03 17:59 出处:网络
How can the header li开发者_如何转开发ne of the CSV file be ignored in ruby on rails while doing the CSV parsing!! Any ideasIf you\'re using ruby 1.8.X and FasterCSV, it has a \'headers\' option:

How can the header li开发者_如何转开发ne of the CSV file be ignored in ruby on rails while doing the CSV parsing!! Any ideas


If you're using ruby 1.8.X and FasterCSV, it has a 'headers' option:

csv = FasterCSV.parse(your_csv_file, {:headers => true}) #or false if you do want to read them

If you're using ruby 1.9.X, the default library is basically FasterCSV, so you can just do the following:

csv = CSV.parse(your_csv_file, {headers: true})


csv = CSV.read("file")

csv.shift # <-- kick out the first line

csv # <-- the results that you want


I have found the solution to above question. Here is the way i have done it in ruby 1.9.X.

csv_contents = CSV.parse(File.read(file))
csv_contents.slice!(0)
csv=""
csv_contents.each do |content|
    csv<<CSV.generate_line(content)
end


Easier way I have found is by doing this:

file = CSV.open('./tmp/sample_file.csv', { :headers => true })
# <#CSV io_type:File io_path:"./tmp/sample_file.csv" encoding:UTF-8 lineno:0 col_sep:"," row_sep:"\n" quote_char:"\"" headers:true>

file.each do |row|
 puts row
end


Here is the simplest one worked for me. You can read a CSV file and ignore its first line which is the header or field names using headers: true:

CSV.foreach(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), filepath), headers: true) do |row|
    puts row.inspect
end

You can do what ever you want with row. Don't forget headers: true


To skip the header without the headers option (since that has the side-effect of returning CSV::Row rather than Array) while still processing a line at a time:

File.open(path, 'r') do |io|
  io.readline
  csv = CSV.new(io, headers: false)
  while row = csv.shift do
    # process row
  end
end
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