Is hash_map part of the STL?

Quick question...I开发者_如何学编程s hash_map part of the STL?

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The STL has hash_map, but the C++ Standard Library does not.

Due to a common misconception, you may think of the C++ Standard Library as "the STL", or of parts of your toolchain's implementation of the C++ Standard Library as "an STL implementation".

It is not.

It is also a great shame that both MSVC++ and GCC (which implement hash_map as a compiler-specific extension), place it in the std namespace, which is not only highly misleading, but also illegal per the standard. *sigh*

C++11 has introduced std::unordered_map, which is not dissimilar.

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Quoting Wikipedia (emphasis added):

From the STL page:

The Standard Template Library (STL) is a software library partially included in the C++ Standard Library.

...and then from the hash_map page

In the C++ programming language, hash_map is the name of a hashed associative container in the Standard Template Library. It is provided by several implementors, such as the GNU C++ compiler and Microsoft's Visual C++. It is not part of the C++ Standard Library, but the C++ Technical Report 1 contains the very similar container unordered_map, which will be included in the upcoming C++0x standard.

So in short,

• YES it's part of the STL.
• But it IS NOT part of the standard library.
• But it is supported by several very popular implementations.

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The problem is that there is no agreed upon meaning for the term STL. Is hash_map part of Standard C++? No, it isn't. unordered_map will be part of the new C++ standard, however, and is a map implemented using hashing.

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Yes, hash_map is part of the STL. However, it is not part of C++03's standard library.

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hash_map is a part of STL, but not a part of Standard C++(C++11). And there is a similar implementation of hash_map named "std::unordered_map" in standard C++: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/unordered_map/unordered_map/

Currently, GNU C++ and MSVC++ have implemented hash_map for compiler extension, as well as Boost. Meanwhile, SGI has its own implementation for hash_map. You can refer to http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/hash_map.html for details.

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No...Hash_map is not part of the STL standard.