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RSS feed from MySQL table using either Ruby or Rails or Gems

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-14 00:52 出处:网络
I have a MySQL table and I want to pick certain columns to create RSS Feed from it. How to do it using R开发者_JAVA技巧uby or Rails or Gems?Depending on what I was trying to do, I would probably just

I have a MySQL table and I want to pick certain columns to create RSS Feed from it. How to do it using R开发者_JAVA技巧uby or Rails or Gems?


Depending on what I was trying to do, I would probably just go for a simple Ruby script. I would use ActiveRecord so I didn't have to write any SQL. Then I would use either Builder or RubyRSS to generate the feed.

Connecting ActiveRecord to a MySQL server directly is as simple as:

require 'active_record'

ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(
:adapter => "mysql",
:host => "localhost",
:username => "myusername",
:password => "mypassword",
:database  => "mydb"
)

Then you are free to define ActiveRecord models like you would in a regular Rails app.

There are RSS generator examples on the RubyRSS website and a Builder one on the Railscasts website.


Hernan is right...here is are the full steps you'll need to get data from the database (I moved the code to below the steps for easier formatting:

  1. Install ActiveRecord: sudo gem install activerecord
  2. Establish the connection per hernan43's recommendation (preferrably in a separate file, let's call it "connection.rb"
  3. Create a class that uses that connection by inheriting from ActiveRecord
  4. Retrieve record(s) from the table, and use it/them to populate your RSS generator

You don't have to separate everything out into a file...you could put everything below in one file, and remove the 'requires' in files 2 and 3, but it's a convention to separate out your concerns in a manner similar to what I've done.

#1: file connection.rb

require 'rubygems'
require 'active_record'

ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(
  :adapter => "mysql",
  :host => "localhost",
  :database => "appdb",
  :username => "appuser",
  :password => "secret"
)

#2 filename: singural_rss_table_name.rb require 'connection'

class SingularRSSTableName < ActiveRecord::Base
  set_table_name 'real_database_table_name' #if the table name is the lowercase, underscore plural of the class name, then you don't need this line.
end

#3 filename: rss_creator_file.rb

require 'singular_rss_table_name'

# Here you retrieve the rows from your database table, 
# based on the condition that the column 'title' is exactly the text 'article_title'
# there are a lot more options for 
# conditions in ActiveRecord, and you'll probably want to look them up.
records_for_rss_entries = SingularRssTableName.find(:all, :conditions => {:title => 'article_title'})


rss_object = RSS::Maker.new(version) do |feed|
  feed.channel.title = "Example Ruby RSS feed"

  records_for_rss_entries.each do |entry_record|  # here we're iterating through
                                                  # each of the rows we found.
    entry = feed.items.new_item
    entry.title = entry_record.title # at this point, each 'entry_record' is a row in your db table
                                     # use the dot (.) operator to access columns in the table.

    ...
  end  

end

The contents of this answer were partially answered from:

http://rubyrss.com/

and

http://www.agileadvisor.com/2008/01/using-activerecord-outside-rails.html
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