I am a freshman in android programming. My teacher gave me an android project. part of my code is here. anyone can help me? thanks a lot.
public class tablecontroller extends ListActivity {
private int mNoteNumber = 1;
private Dbadapter mDbHelper;
changetonextlayout pointer;
SimpleCursorAdapter notes;
public tablecontroller(changetonextlayout point){
pointer = point;
mDbHelper = new Dbadapter(point);
mDbHelper.open();
fillData();
}
public void createNote() {
try{
String noteName = "Note " + mNoteNumber ++;
mDbHelper.createNote(noteName, "");
fillData();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// this is the line of code that sends a real error message to the log
Log.e("ERROR", "ERROR IN CODE: " + e.toString());
// this is the line that prints out the location in
// the code where the error occurred.
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void fillData() {
// Get all of the notes from the database and create the item list
Cursor c = mDbHelper.fetchAllNotes();
startManagingCursor(c);
String[] from = new String[] {Dbadapter.KEY_TITLE };
int[] to = new int[] { R.id.text1 };
// Now create an array adapter and set it to display using our row
SimpleCursorAdapter notes =
new SimpleCursorAdapter(pointer, R.layout.notes_row, c, from, to);
try{
setListAdapter(notes);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// this is the line of code that sends a real error message to the log
Log.e("ERROR", "ERROR IN CODE: " + e.toString());
// this is the line that prints out the location in
// the code where the error occurred.
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Why does the function setListAdaper
throw out the NullPointerException
?
I initialize the class in another file.
public class changetonextlayout extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
protected Context pointer;
private tablecontroller controller;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
try
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main2);
controller = new tablecontroller(this);
Button buttonback = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
buttonback.setOnClickListener(this);
Button buttonsearch = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);
buttonsearch.setOnClickListener(this);
Button buttonadd = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button5);
buttonadd.setOnClickListener(this);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// this is the line of code that sends a real error message to the log
Log.e("ERROR", "ERROR IN CODE: " + e.toString());
// this is the line that prints out the location in
// the code where the error occurred.
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int id = v.getId();
switch (id)
{
case 0x7f060013:
//action of buttonback
Intent intent = new Intent();
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
finish();
break;
case 0x7f060014:
//action of buttonsearch
break;
case 0x7f060015:
//action of buttonadd
controller.createNote();
break;
}
}
}
The dbadapter which i just copy from the android tutorial is below.
public class Dbadapter {
public static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";
public static final String KEY_BODY = "body";
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
private static final String TAG = "Dbadapter";
private DatabaseHelper mDbHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase mDb;
/**
* Database creation sql statement
*/
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
"create table notes (_id integer primary key autoincrement, "
+ "title text not null, body text not null);";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "data";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "notes";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
private final Context mCtx;
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLite开发者_如何学JAVAOpenHelper {
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
+ newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS notes");
onCreate(db);
}
}
/**
* Constructor - takes the context to allow the database to be
* opened/created
*
* @param ctx the Context within which to work
*/
public Dbadapter(Context ctx) {
this.mCtx = ctx;
}
/**
* Open the notes database. If it cannot be opened, try to create a new
* instance of the database. If it cannot be created, throw an exception to
* signal the failure
*
* @return this (self reference, allowing this to be chained in an
* initialization call)
* @throws SQLException if the database could be neither opened or created
*/
public Dbadapter open() throws SQLException {
mDbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(mCtx);
mDb = mDbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public void close() {
mDbHelper.close();
}
/**
* Create a new note using the title and body provided. If the note is
* successfully created return the new rowId for that note, otherwise return
* a -1 to indicate failure.
*
* @param title the title of the note
* @param body the body of the note
* @return rowId or -1 if failed
*/
public long createNote(String title, String body) {
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_TITLE, title);
initialValues.put(KEY_BODY, body);
return mDb.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
/**
* Delete the note with the given rowId
*
* @param rowId id of note to delete
* @return true if deleted, false otherwise
*/
public boolean deleteNote(long rowId) {
return mDb.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
/**
* Return a Cursor over the list of all notes in the database
*
* @return Cursor over all notes
*/
public Cursor fetchAllNotes() {
return mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_TITLE,
KEY_BODY}, null, null, null, null, null);
}
/**
* Return a Cursor positioned at the note that matches the given rowId
*
* @param rowId id of note to retrieve
* @return Cursor positioned to matching note, if found
* @throws SQLException if note could not be found/retrieved
*/
public Cursor fetchNote(long rowId) throws SQLException {
Cursor mCursor =
mDb.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_ROWID,
KEY_TITLE, KEY_BODY}, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null,
null, null, null, null);
if (mCursor != null) {
mCursor.moveToFirst();
}
return mCursor;
}
/**
* Update the note using the details provided. The note to be updated is
* specified using the rowId, and it is altered to use the title and body
* values passed in
*
* @param rowId id of note to update
* @param title value to set note title to
* @param body value to set note body to
* @return true if the note was successfully updated, false otherwise
*/
public boolean updateNote(long rowId, String title, String body) {
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
args.put(KEY_TITLE, title);
args.put(KEY_BODY, body);
return mDb.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
}
Never implement a constructor on an Activity
. Move all of that code to your (missing) onCreate()
method.
If your teacher did not teach you about onCreate()
in the first lecture or so, then we have problems.
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