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Splitting arrays in matlab

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-26 10:39 出处:网络
Greetings All I\'m trying to 1)split an array into multiple parts 2)export each part to separate wave files

Greetings All

I'm trying to 1)split an array into multiple parts 2)export each part to separate wave files 3)re-import wav files and join them together to make sure the array data that was split up wasn't altered.

I can do all of these steps the problem is when I test for error I expect it should be something like 2.232e-15 which is almost no error however I get unexpected large numbers for error.

MAE = 0.046232 MXE = 0.14522 RMSE = 0.064035

How can I fix this so the error rate goes down? I thought the array was being split in sections and the cell data was being copied exactly but it's looking like that may not be the case, how can I fix this?

Code below:

%split_file
%create sine wave signal
clear all, clc
tic
fs = 44100;                   % Sampling frequency
t=linspace(0,1,fs);
freq=340;
ya = sin(2*pi*freq*t); %+ 1*sin(2*pi*250*t); 
[size_r,size_c]=size(ya');

jj=[];
kk=0;
wavefilesplit=[];

%need to delete diretory and recreate it to clean out files
fileprepathStr='/home/rat/Documents/octave/pre/'; %
rmdir(fileprepathStr,'s');
fprintf('\n-1- deleting %s directory %2.4f sec',fileprepathStr,toc);
mkdir(fileprepathStr);
fprintf('\n-1- creating %s directory %2.4f sec',fileprepathStr,toc);


jj=1;
for ii=1:fs/4:size_r,  %build array of desired ranges or fs/2
    jj(end+1,:)=ii-1;  %minus 1 to get correct array index in cell
end;

[size_rjj,size_cjj]=size(jj); %used to get size of jj array
jj(end+1,:)=size_r-(size_rjj-2); %adds the end of the sound file to the end of the jj array minus the amount of files joined

jj(2,:)=[]; %deletes second cell with zero and shifts the cells up

for ii=1:1:size_rjj-1,kk=kk+1;

    wavefilesplit=ya(jj(kk):jj(kk+1));
    wavefn=strcat('wavefn_',num2str(kk,'%04d')); %build filename dynamiclly with 4 leading zeros
    wavwrite([wavefilesplit],fs,16,strcat('/home/rat/Documents/octave/pre/',wavefn,'.wav')); 
    fprintf('\n-1- wavwrite split %s.wav %3.0f of %3.0f %6.3fsec  %6.3fmins\n',wavefn,kk,size_rjj-1,toc,toc/60);
end; 
fprintf('\n-2- Elapsed time in seconds after wavwrite split %6.3fsec  %6.3fmins\n',toc,toc/60);

%rejoin to check if arrays are the same
y2=[]; %
yb2=[];
filepathprocStr='/home/rat/Documents/octave/pre/';
files2=strcat(filepathprocStr,'*.wav');
files2=dir(files2);
[rwsz_files2,clsz_files2]=size(files2); %use开发者_Go百科d to get ro and col size
for i=1:numel(files2) 
    [yb2, fs2, nbits] = wavread(strcat(filepathprocStr,files2(i).name));
    yb2=yb2';
    y2=[y2;yb2];    %Append files2
    fprintf('\n %4.0f of %4.0f joined %s',i,rwsz_files2,files2(i).name) 
end;
wavwrite([y2],fs2,16,'/home/rat/Documents/octave/pre/All_joined.2wav')

fprintf(' \n Done!!!\n');
ya=ya';
dy   = abs(ya-y2);           % absolute error
MAE  = mean(dy)               % 7.2292e-015   mean-absolute-error
MXE  = max(dy)                 % 3.4195e-014   maximum-absolute-error
RMSE = sqrt(mean(dy.^2))  % 9.5049e-015   root-mean-sqare-error  


I decided to use the reshape command and pad with zeros because it cuts the code down a lot and it should be quicker.

clear all, clc
ya=1:64;
fs=9;

padlen = mod(-length(ya), fs); %creates number of zeros needed to get correct array reshaped
ya_reshaped = reshape([ya zeros(1,padlen)], fs, []); % used to pad zeros on 1 col x rows
[size_r,size_c]=size(ya_reshaped)

wavefilesplit=[];
wavefilesplit2=[];
for ii=1:size_c
    wavefilesplit=ya_reshaped(:,ii) %this line can be used to export data/audio to file
    %could use if else statment to strip zeros off end if inserted here 
    wavefilesplit2=[wavefilesplit2; ya_reshaped(:,ii)] %will append to end all in one col to error check
end;
wavefilesplit2(end-(padlen-1):end)=[] %will erase zeros at the end of array wavefilesplit2(end-(padlen-1):end,1)=2 will ad 2's
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