I have a template filter that performs a very simple task and works well, but I would like to use a decorator on it. Unfortunately the decorator causes a nasty django error that doesn't make any sense...
Code that works:
@register.filter(name="has_network")
def has_network(profile, network):
hasnetworkfunc = getattr(profile, "has_%s" % network)
return hasnetworkfunc()
With Decorator (doesn't work):
@register.filter(name="has_network")
@cache_function(30)
def has_network(profile, network):
hasnetworkfunc = getattr(profile, "has_%s" % network)
return hasnetworkfunc()
Here is the error:
TemplateSyntaxError at /
Caught an exception while rendering: pop from empty list
I have tried setting break points inside the decorator and I am reasonably confident that it is not even being called...
But just in case here is the decorator (I know someone will ask for it)
I replaced the decorator (temporarily) with a mock decorator that does nothing, but I still get the same error
def cache_function(cache_timeout):
def wrapper(fn):
def decorator(*args, **kwargs):
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
return decorator
return wrapper
edit CONFIRMED: It is caused because the decorator takes *args
and **kwargs
? I assume pop()
is being called to ensure filters all take at least one arg?
changing the decorator to this fixes the problem:
def cache_function(cache_timeout):
def wrapper(fn):
def decorator(arg1, arg2):
return 开发者_JS百科fn(arg1, arg2)
return decorator
return wrapper
Unfortunately that ruins the generic nature of the decorator :/ what to do now?
Final Answer: Add an extra argument to the decorator indicating what is being decorated
There may be something more elegant, but this works.
from django.core.cache import cache
from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
try:
from cPickle import dumps
except:
from pickle import dumps
from hashlib import sha1
cache_miss = object()
class CantPickleAQuerySet(Exception): pass
def cache_function(cache_timeout, func_type='generic'):
def wrapper(fn):
def decorator(*args, **kwargs):
try:
cache_indentifiers = "%s%s%s%s" % (
fn.__module__,
fn.__name__,
dumps(args),
dumps(kwargs)
)
except Exception, e:
print "Error: %s\nFailed to generate cache key: %s%s" % (e, fn.__module__, fn.__name__)
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
cache_key = sha1(cache_indentifiers).hexdigest()
value = cache.get(cache_key, cache_miss)
if value is cache_miss:
value = fn(*args, **kwargs)
if isinstance(value, QuerySet):
raise CantPickleAQuerySet("You can't cache a queryset. But you CAN cache a list! just convert your Queryset (the value you were returning) to a list like so `return list(queryset)`")
try:
cache.set(cache_key, value, cache_timeout)
except Exception, e:
print "Error: %s\nFailed to cache: %s\nvalue: %s" % (e, cache_indentifiers, value)
return value
no_arg2 = object()
def filter_decorator(arg1, arg2=no_arg2):
if arg2 is no_arg2:
return decorator(arg1)
else:
return decorator(arg1, arg2)
if func_type == 'generic':
return decorator
elif func_type == 'filter':
return filter_decorator
return wrapper
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