public static final String PREFS_NAME = "MyPrefsFile";
private SharedPreferences settings;
settings = getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, 0);
When I use this code in a class that Extends Application I get a nullpointer on line 3 while it works when I do the same in an activity. Why is this?
I'm trying to create a singleton class for holding a few variables. Only 10 variables so not enough to use sqllite or so.
edit: In my first call I get a DataClass singleton instance:
boolean active = DataClass.getInstance().getBoolean("active");
complete DataClass:
import android.app.Application;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.util.Log;
public class DataClass extends Application {
public static final String PREFS_NAME = "MyPrefsFile";
private static DataClass instance = null;
public static DataClass getInstance() {
if(instance == null) {
instance = new DataClass();
}
return instance;
}
private SharedPreferences settings;
public DataClass() {
settings = getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, MODE_PRIVATE); //nullpointer here
Log.e("temp", "DataClass constructor executed");
}
public void setBoolean(boolean trueorfalse, String id) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit();
editor.putBoolean(id, trueorfalse);
editor.commit();
}
public boolean getBoolean(String id) {
return settings.getBoolean(id, false);
}
}
edit: added stacktrace:
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{be.test.helloworld/be.test.helloworld.activities.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2781)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaun开发者_运维问答chActivity(ActivityThread.java:2797)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2300(ActivityThread.java:135)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2132)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:143)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4914)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:858)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.content.ContextWrapper.getSharedPreferences(ContextWrapper.java:146)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at be.test.helloworld.data.DataClass.<init>(DataClass.java:23)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at be.test.helloworld.data.DataClass.getInstance(DataClass.java:14)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at be.test.helloworld.activities.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:29)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1065)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2745)
04-15 09:28:25.064: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(16943): ... 11 more
Call this in onCreate()
of your Application
subclass
does this class extend Activity
class!?
And could you try using MODE_PRIVATE
instead of 0
on line 3!?
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