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Recursively unzip files and then delete original file, leaving unzipped files in place from shell

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-23 14:18 出处:网络
I\'ve so far figured out how to use find to recursively unzip all the files: find . -depth -name `*.zip` -exec /usr/bin/unzip -n {} \\;

I've so far figured out how to use find to recursively unzip all the files:

find . -depth -name `*.zip` -exec /usr/bin/unzip -n {} \; 

But, I can't figure out how to remove the zip files one at a time after the extraction开发者_开发知识库. Adding rm *.zip in an -a -exec ends up deleting most of the zip files in each directory before they are extracted. Piping through a script containing the rm command (with -i enabled for testing) causes find to not find any *.zips (or at least that's what it complains). There is, of course, whitespace in many of the filenames but at this point syntaxing in a sed command to add _'s is a bit beyond me. Thank for your help!


have you tried:

find . -depth -name '*.zip' -exec /usr/bin/unzip -n {} \; -exec rm {} \;

or

find . -depth -name '*.zip' -exec /usr/bin/unzip -n {} \; -delete

or running a second find after the unzip one

find . -depth -name '*.zip' -exec rm {} \;   


thx for the 2nd command with -delete! helped me a lot.. just 2 (maybe helpful) remarks from my side:

-had to use '.zip' instead of `.zip` on my debian system

-use -execdir instead of -exec > this will extract each zip file within its current folder, otherwise you end up with all extracted content in the dir you invoked the find cmd.

find . -depth -name '*.zip' -execdir /usr/bin/unzip -n {} \; -delete

THX & Regards, Nord


As mentioned above, this should work.

find . -depth -name '*.zip' -execdir unzip -n {} \; -delete

However, note two things:

  • The -n option instructs unzip to not overwrite existing files. You may not know if the zip files differ from the similarly named target files. Even so, the -delete will remove the zip file.
  • If unzip can't unzip the file--say because of an error--it might still delete it. The command will certainly remove it if -exec rm {} \; is used in place of -delete.

A safer solution might be to move the files following the unzip to a separate directory that you can trash when you're sure you have extracted all the files successfully.


Unzip archives in subdir based on the file name (../file.zip -> ../file/..):

for F in $(find . -depth -name *.zip); do unzip "$F" -d "${F%.*}/" && rm "$F"; done


I have a directory filling up with zipped csv files. External processes are writing new zipped files to it often. I wish to bulk unzip and remove the originals as you do.

To do that I use:

    unzip '*.zip'
    find . | sed 's/$/\.zip/g' | xargs -n 1 rm 

It works by searching and expanding all zip files presently in the directory. Later, after it finishes there are potentially new unzipped new files mixed in there too that are not to be deleted yet.

So I delete by finding successfully unzipped *.csv files, and using sed to regenerate the original filenames for deletion which is then fed to rm via the xargs command.

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