Can I return a table with its name in a st开发者_开发知识库ored procedure?
No (assuming I understand YASQ)
There is no ThisTable()
type function
It'd be a constant like this
SELECT 'ThisTable' AS CurrentTableName FROM ThisTable^
As @gbn says, it is not possible to "query" what table names are used. You can return them as constants. But the table names are still returned to the client. I can't say that for sure for every kind of client but here is an example using ADO.
Here is the sample setup.
create table Tab1(Tab1ID int, Name varchar(10))
create table Tab2(Tab2ID int, Name varchar(10), Tab1ID int)
insert into Tab1 values(1, 'Name1')
insert into Tab2 values(1, 'Name2', 1)
insert into Tab2 values(2, 'Name2', 1)
The query
select *
from Tab1
inner join Tab2
on Tab1.Tab1ID = Tab2.Tab1ID
Result
Tab1ID Name Tab2ID Name Tab1ID
----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- -----------
1 Name1 1 Name2 1
1 Name1 2 Name2 1
In this case there are two tables used. Looking at what is actually returned to the client (using ADO) you will see this (converted to xml).
<xml xmlns:s='uuid:BDC6E3F0-6DA3-11d1-A2A3-00AA00C14882'
xmlns:dt='uuid:C2F41010-65B3-11d1-A29F-00AA00C14882'
xmlns:rs='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:rowset'
xmlns:z='#RowsetSchema'>
<s:Schema id='RowsetSchema'>
<s:ElementType name='row' content='eltOnly' rs:updatable='true'>
<s:AttributeType name='Tab1ID' rs:number='1' rs:nullable='true' rs:writeunknown='true' rs:basecatalog='zz'
rs:basetable='Tab1' rs:basecolumn='Tab1ID'>
<s:datatype dt:type='int' dt:maxLength='4' rs:precision='10' rs:fixedlength='true'/>
</s:AttributeType>
<s:AttributeType name='Name' rs:number='2' rs:nullable='true' rs:writeunknown='true' rs:basecatalog='zz' rs:basetable='Tab1'
rs:basecolumn='Name'>
<s:datatype dt:type='string' rs:dbtype='str' dt:maxLength='10'/>
</s:AttributeType>
<s:AttributeType name='Tab2ID' rs:number='3' rs:nullable='true' rs:writeunknown='true' rs:basecatalog='zz'
rs:basetable='Tab2' rs:basecolumn='Tab2ID'>
<s:datatype dt:type='int' dt:maxLength='4' rs:precision='10' rs:fixedlength='true'/>
</s:AttributeType>
<s:AttributeType name='c3' rs:name='Name' rs:number='4' rs:nullable='true' rs:writeunknown='true' rs:basecatalog='zz'
rs:basetable='Tab2' rs:basecolumn='Name'>
<s:datatype dt:type='string' rs:dbtype='str' dt:maxLength='10'/>
</s:AttributeType>
<s:AttributeType name='c4' rs:name='Tab1ID' rs:number='5' rs:nullable='true' rs:writeunknown='true' rs:basecatalog='zz'
rs:basetable='Tab2' rs:basecolumn='Tab1ID'>
<s:datatype dt:type='int' dt:maxLength='4' rs:precision='10' rs:fixedlength='true'/>
</s:AttributeType>
<s:extends type='rs:rowbase'/>
</s:ElementType>
</s:Schema>
<rs:data>
<z:row Tab1ID='1' Name='Name1' Tab2ID='1' c3='Name2' c4='1'/>
<z:row Tab1ID='1' Name='Name1' Tab2ID='2' c3='Name2' c4='1'/>
</rs:data>
</xml>
The data is returned in the rs:data
tag. In the s:Schema
you find all columns returned with some meta data about the column including the rs:basetable
that contain the name of the table you are querying. You can use the Recordset Object to get the base table name for each column in the result set.
Look up OUTPUT parameters and RETURN values. A stored procedure can select data from a table, assign parameter values that can be fed back to the calling procedure and referenced there by name, and can also return a value to the calling procedure.
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/262499
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188001.aspx
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