I am trying to translate the Javascript function here.
This will produce a cardinal xpath string given a org.w3c.dom.DOMElement: /html/body/p[3]/a
getElementXpath
works fine if I comment out the getElementIdx()
function and the conditional. Problem seems to be located in getElementIdx()
, but I don't see what I am doing wrong, the Java code below is nearly same as the Javascript version.
What happens is that an empty string is returned! I tried printing out the path inside the getElementXpath
function but to no avil. Expected output is a cardinal xpath string!
Update:
public static String getElementXpath(DOMElement elt){
String path = "";
for (; elt != null && elt.ELEMENT_NODE == elt.getNodeType(); elt = (DOMElement) elt.getParentNode()){
path = "test";
System.out.println(path); //this prints out fine.
}
System.out.println(path); //nothing is printed!
return path;
}
Why isn't path being printed, outside of the for loop???
public static void main(String[] args){
DOMDocument domDocument = (DOMDocument) browser.getDocument();
DOMElement currentElement = (DOMElement) domDocument.getElementFromId("uniqueLink");
System.out.println(getElementXpath(currentElement));
}
public static String getElementXpath(DOMElement elt){
String path = "";
for (; elt !开发者_开发百科= null && elt.ELEMENT_NODE == elt.getNodeType(); elt = (DOMElement) elt.getParentNode()){
int idx = getElementIdx(elt);
String xname = elt.getTagName();
if (idx > 1) xname += "[" + idx + "]";
path = "/" + xname + path;
}
System.out.println(path);
return path;
}
public static int getElementIdx(DOMElement elt) {
int count = 1;
for (DOMElement sib = (DOMElement) elt.getPreviousSibling(); sib != null; sib = (DOMElement) sib.getPreviousSibling())
{
if(sib.ELEMENT_NODE == sib.getNodeType() && sib.getTagName().equals(elt.getTagName())){
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
The only reason for getting an empty String is that this expression evaluates to false:
elt != null && elt.ELEMENT_NODE == elt.getNodeType()
So either the element you pass to the method is actually null
or the elements node type is not identical with elt.ELEMENT_NODE
. In all other cases, the result would be /
at least.
But because your passing an instance of DOMElement
, the node should always be of ELEMENT_NODE
type, so I pretty sure, that domDocument.getElementFromId("uniqueLink")
returns null
for you current document. I'd check this first.
For clarification
public static String getElementXpath(DOMElement elt){
String path = "";
try {
for (; elt != null && elt.ELEMENT_NODE == elt.getNodeType(); elt = (DOMElement) elt.getParentNode()){
int idx = getElementIdx(elt);
String xname = elt.getTagName();
if (idx > 1) {
xname += "[" + idx + "]";
}
path = "/" + xname + path;
System.out.println("Inside: " + path); // **1**
}
} catch(Exception e) {
// unhides any exception thrown inside the for loop
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// forces a final print of "path", even if a runtime exception was raised
System.out.println("Outside: " + path); // **2**
}
return path;
}
In this snippet, you see non-empty paths at **1**
and empty paths at **2**
? Please double check your actual code, if it is the same as the code you've pasted into the question
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