I'm trying to achieve background subtraction in openCV 2.2 using the cv namespace (Qt4.7). I have the following code which compiles fine but when running the program breaks because one mat doesn't equal the other but I can't find out where it is and I'm currently going through the API reference to try and find it.
cvtColor( mcolImage, mcolImage, CV_BGR2RGB);
cvtColor( mcolIm开发者_JAVA百科age, gscaleImage, CV_RGB2GRAY);
acc = Mat(Size(440,320), CV_32FC3);
accSQ = Mat(Size(440,320), CV_32FC3);
//we accumulate into a Mat to get an frames average
Mat avg;
accumulateWeighted(gscaleImage, acc, 3.0, Mat());
accumulateSquare(gscaleImage, accSQ, Mat());
multiply(acc, acc, avg, 1);
Mat sigma, sigmaSQRT;
subtract(accSQ, avg, sigmaSQRT, Mat());
sqrt(sigmaSQRT, sigma); //Holds the standard deviation
Mat fgImage; //hold the foreground image
cv::absdiff(avg,gscaleImage, fgImage);
//GaussianBlur(gscaleImage, gscaleImage, Size(7,7), 2, 2 );
Mat buff ;
//convert to black and white
threshold(fgImage, buff, 75, THRESH_BINARY, 100);
dilate(buff, buff, Mat(3, 3, CV_8UC1), Point(-1, -1), 1, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0));
erode(buff, buff, Mat(3, 3, CV_8UC1), Point(-1, -1), 1, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0));
//rectangle(gscaleImage, cvPoint(100, 300), cvPoint(200, 100), cvScalar(255, 255, 255, 0), 1);
QImage colImagetmp((uchar*)mcolImage.data, mcolImage.cols, mcolImage.rows, mcolImage.step,
QImage::Format_RGB888 ); //Colour
QImage gscaleImagetmp ((uchar*)gscaleImage.data, gscaleImage.cols, gscaleImage.rows, gscaleImage.step,
QImage::Format_Indexed8); //Greyscale. I hope
QImage bwImagetmp((uchar*)buff.data, buff.cols, buff.rows, buff.step,
QImage::Format_Indexed8);
//Setup a colour table for the greyscale image
QVector<QRgb> colorTable;
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) colorTable.push_back(qRgb(i, i, i));
bwImagetmp.setColorTable(colorTable);
gscaleImagetmp.setColorTable(colorTable);
ui.intDisplay->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(bwImagetmp));
ui.bwDisplay->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(gscaleImagetmp));
ui.colDisplay->setPixmap( QPixmap::fromImage(colImagetmp ));
Thanks for the help in advanced.
Edit:
After going through the code I found that the absdiff(avg, gscaleImage, fgImage);
is where the program is crashing. I think it maybe crashing on the second parameter but not sure.
I solved it (I think) by declaring a new temporary Mat and converting that specifically (using avg.convert() ) to match the gscaleImage type and size.
精彩评论