I'm needing a term or established term to represent a phenomenon our 开发者_StackOverflow社区company currently calls a 'Black Hole': a project that takes magnitudes longer than estimated, yet we're already sucked in and HAVE to see it through to completion.
EDIT: Hoping that the best term will be voted up.
I believe the term you are looking for is Death March, though I suppose it doesn't really apply if the project is ultimately successful.
I would say "Underscoped".
I am involved with an underscoped project at the moment.
"Scope creep" is the phrase I've used.
I once interviewed for a position on what had to be the ultimate Death March project. I was at Lockheed Martin at the time. Here's what I discovered at the interview:
- The project was almost entirely staffed by engineers pulled off of the layoff list. Pretty much the dregs of the company.
- They were using castoff equipment from the rest of the company for their software development.
- 15 hours a week of overtime was mandatory, and would be for the foreseeable future.
- They didn't even have cubicles. Everyone worked in one great big open bullpen with wires strung everywhere.
- They had attempted to deliver this project once before, but the customer rejected it and made them try again.
- They were so far over budget and so late that nobody was even bothering to track it anymore.
- They wanted to cancel the project, but their customer was the government of Egypt and they were threatening to stop a large order of F-15s until this project was delivered. (The project had nothing whatsoever to do with F-15s). So now they were getting pressure to finish from the Chairman of Lockheed Martin on down.
- Engineers visiting the customer site in Egypt had come down with nasty staph infections. One had to be medevacted out to Europe.
I swear I practically ran from the room.
Since hours are often associated with cost, perhaps the term you seek is Cost Overrun?
I also like the concept of Optimism Bias as the reason for under estimating.
I remember 'logic bombs' applied to compressed files. Mainly, create a (back then, several gigs) file containing only one symbol repeated over and over. Zip the file (will become tiny). Send to user -> balloon effect.
Perhaps balloon project? Murphy's Project?
Spike may be useful in trying to get these under control but it isn't quite what you want.
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