Consider the following code is run in GWT:
import com.google.gwt.i18n.client.DateTimeFormat;
...
DateTimeFormat fullDateTimeFormat = DateTimeFormat.getFullDateTimeFormat();
Log.info(fullDateTimeFormat.for开发者_开发问答mat(date, TimeZone.createTimeZone(-120)));
Log.info(fullDateTimeFormat.format(date, TimeZone.createTimeZone(0)));
Log.info(fullDateTimeFormat.format(date, TimeZone.createTimeZone(180)));
And supposing it is Greenwich time 16:00.
Why do I get the following output?
Monday, February 21, 2011 6:00:00 PM Etc/GMT-2
Monday, February 21, 2011 4:00:00 PM Etc/GMT
Monday, February 21, 2011 1:00:00 PM Etc/GMT+3
The expected one is
Monday, February 21, 2011 2:00:00 PM Etc/GMT-2
Monday, February 21, 2011 4:00:00 PM Etc/GMT
Monday, February 21, 2011 7:00:00 PM Etc/GMT+3
What is the right way to fix it?
"Etc/GMT-2" is actually (and very surprisingly) "+02:00", see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tz_database#Area:
In order to conform with the POSIX style, those zones beginning with "Etc/GMT" have their sign reversed from what most people expect. In this style, zones west of GMT have a positive sign and those east have a negative sign.
Your code leads to a different output on my machine (probably because of my different Locale):
Monday, 2011 February 21 18:00:00 UTC+2
Monday, 2011 February 21 16:00:00 UTC
Monday, 2011 February 21 13:00:00 UTC-3
So, it's not DateTimeFormat
which is responsible for the reversing, but TimeZone.createTimeZone(int timeZoneOffsetInMinutes)
!
Let's look a bit more into the GWT javadocs of com.google.gwt.i18n.client.TimeZone:
getOffset(Date date)
:
* Returns the RFC representation of the time zone name for the given date.
* To be consistent with JDK/Javascript API, west of Greenwich will be
* positive.
and composeGMTString(int offset)
:
* In GMT representation, +/- has reverse sign of time zone offset.
* when offset == 480, it should output GMT-08:00.
I had a look at the source code. It has comments saying
20:00 GMT0000, or 16:00 GMT-0400, or 12:00 GMT-0800
are all the same. As per that I infer the relation between time and timezone as the amount of time subtracted from GMT or added to the GMT. So 16.00 GMT becomes 1400 GMT -0200 or 1900 GMT +0300. Keeping that in mind we have to work the other way around to get the desired result.
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