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Custom css properties for IE

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-02-11 18:39 出处:网络
I have a hover effect on some buttons I made开发者_如何转开发 using jquery and css, the text that pops up is white text with a black background with text shadows etc. As IE doesnt support this is ther

I have a hover effect on some buttons I made开发者_如何转开发 using jquery and css, the text that pops up is white text with a black background with text shadows etc. As IE doesnt support this is there a way I can add a IE only rule so it will change the font color if the browser is IE.

.social li a strong 
{ 
    font-weight:normal; 
    position:absolute; 
    left:20px; 
    top:-1px; 
    color:#fff; 
    padding:3px; 
    z-index:9999;
    text-shadow:1px 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75); 
    background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
    -moz-border-radius:3px; 
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); 
    -webkit-border-radius:3px; 
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); 
    border-radius:3px; 
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}


You need to somehow identify IE.

1. Use a conditional comments stylesheet.

This requires an extra HTTP request, but I just call it the bad browser tax.

However, you can put the extra CSS inline in a style element.

2. Use a CSS hack

This is ugly, and not recommended. For some smallish property settings, it can be useful.

3. Attach a hook via JavaScript

This works well, because you can do .ie #element { ... }, except, without JavaScript enabled, the user won't see any IE only properties.


Use conditional statements
If IE do this
<!--[if IE]>

Do this
<![endif]-->

If not IE do this
<!--[if !IE]>-->
Do this
<!--<![endif]-->


Using internet explorer's conditional comments, you can append a class to your body tag:

<!--[if lt IE 7 ]>  <body class="ie6 ie"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7 ]>     <body class="ie7 ie"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8 ]>     <body class="ie8 ie"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 9 ]>     <body class="ie9 ie"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--> <body> <!--<![endif]-->

Then in your stylesheet, you can target the version (or versions) of IE that need additional CSS:

.ie .social li a strong { ... }
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